短语搭配

1. be based on

基于..., 在基础上

2. based on

基于；根据；依据

3. phr. plant-based diet

植物性饮食

4. broadly based

广泛根据；基础广泛；基础宽泛

5. activity based costing

基于活动的成本核算；作业成本法

6. a broadly based

广泛基础

7. knowledge based system

知识基系统；知识型系统

8. rule based system

以规则为基础的系统

9. digitally based

以数码为基础的；数字基础的

10. broadly based decision

有广泛基础的决定

11. broadly based council

以公开为基础的理事会；基于公开的理事会；基础广泛的理事会

双语例句

1. Even though we are based out of New York, he lives in New Jersey.

虽然我们办公室在纽约，但他住在新泽西。

2. Our business report is based on the assumption that profits will continue to rise.

我们的商业报告的基础是我们假设利润会持续上涨。

3. I've also booked accommodation based on the budget we made.

我也根据我们的预算预订了住宿。

4. People have also made films based on Batman and Spider-Man.

人们还制作了基于蝙蝠侠和蜘蛛侠的电影。

5. Leveraging the Collective Intelligence to Deliver Experienced Based Search

利用“群众的智慧”，建立基于“经验”的搜索

6. This play is based on the story of Aladdin.

这个剧本是基于阿拉丁的故事。

7. A lot of today's great inventions are tech-based.

许多今天的伟大发明都是基于技术的。

8. The dogs are grouped into categories based on their breed, but there is only one big winner.

比赛根据这些名犬的品种进行分类，但只有一只能获得全场冠军。

9. I chose my vacation destination based on the best weather.

我是根据天气选择度假地。

10. Based on our forecast of inflation, we made a small price increase to our products.

由于可能即将到来的通货膨胀，我们把产品价格做了小幅提升。

11. The report is based entirely on supposition.

这篇报道完全建立在推测的基础上。

12. Jews who practice a religion based on the Old Testament and the Talmud.

信仰立基于基督教的旧约全书和犹太法典的犹太教派.

13. The head office is based in New York.

总部位于纽约。

14. The novel is based on a true story.

这部小说是根据真实的故事写成的。

15. The list looked at 140 economies based on social, political and economic factors.

该名单根据社会、政治和经济因素考察了全球140个经济体。

16. The story is based on fact.

这个故事是根据真人真事写的。

17. That decision - one based on expediency and not on morality - would come back to haunt her.

这一基于权宜而非道德的决定，会让她尝到苦果。

18. Their office is based in Los Angeles.

他们的办公室在洛杉矶。

19. The novel is based on his travels in India.

这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。

20. This play is based on the traditional fairy tale of Cinderella.

这个剧本是基于传统的灰姑娘童话故事。

21. Jeff, one of my customers based in New York wants to do a call at 8pm EST. What's EST?

Jeff, 我一个纽约的客户跟我约在EST八点电话交流。EST是什么？

22. There is. It's based on a romantic story about a fairy who marries an ordinary person.

有的。这个节日来源于一个仙女和一个凡人结婚的浪漫故事。

23. T-SQL How to build an aggregate table based on max values from a group?

问题是如何建立基于最大值从一组汇总表？

24. Jews who practice a religion based on the Old Testament and the Talmud .

信仰立基于基督教的旧约全书和犹太法典的犹太教派。

25. So are most of the new great inventions tech-based?

那么大多数新的伟大发明都是基于技术的吗？

26. The scores were based on education, equality, the environment, and other aspects.

分数评定基于教育、平等、环境等方面。

27. The proportion of people that ordered meat based meals was much higher than those ordering vegetarian meals.

通常来说，吃肉的人群比吃素的人群比例高很多。

28. Our economic models are based on scarcity, not the abundance we find all around us.

我们的经济模型是基于稀缺性，而不是我们平常所感觉的充足性。

29. The book is based on personal experience.

本书是根据个人经历写成的。

同根词

词根 base

(1)base adj.卑鄙的；低劣的 n.基础；底部；垒 vt.以…作基础

(2)basal adj.基部的；基础的

(3)baseless adj.无根据的；无基础的

考纲分布

近10年出现51次 重要程度

100% adj 以...为基础/依据

考纲释义

1. adj. 以...为基础/依据

The invention of barcodes (条形码) is based on a very simple idea.条形码的发明基于一个非常简单的想法。[2021年 成都市卷 阅读表达]

In my opinion, freedom is based on good rules, so students should obey school rules.我认为，自由是基于良好的规则，因此学生应遵守学校规则。[2021年 贺州市卷 阅读理解]

Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed.基于林过往的爱好，他的父亲深表怀疑，但他还是同意了。[2018年 广州市 阅读理解A]

考纲分布

近15年出现7次 重要程度

100% adj 以…为基础的(用以构成复合词)

考纲释义

1. adj. 以…为基础的(用以构成复合词)(if one thing is based on another; it uses it or is developed from it)

After successfully completing the 4-Week Learning Sprint, you will need to submit a plan for a sport-based project.在成功完成为期四周的学习冲刺之后，你将需要提交一个基于运动的项目的计划。[2023年 北京卷 阅读理解]

If selected as an IOC Young Leader, one will need to work on a sport-based project.如果被选为国际奥委会青年领袖，将需要开展一个基于体育的项目。[2023年 北京卷 阅读理解]

Developing the \computer simulation\ metaphor-based model will also be a hugely rewarding exercise.开发基于“计算机模拟”隐喻的模型也将是一项极具回报的练习。[2024年 北京卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

baseline n. 基线；起点；底线；基础；出发点；参照标准；基本条件；基本原则

based adj. 有根基的

basement n. 地下室；地窖

basic adj. 基础的；基本的；根本的；初级的；初步的；最简单的；最容易的；最低标准的；无附加成分的；起码的；人人都该有的basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说；大体上；总的说来；原则上；本质上

考纲分布

近12年出现13次 重要程度

100% adj (以某事)为基础

0% adj 以...为主

考纲释义

1. adj. (以某事)为基础(if one thing is based on another; it uses it or is developed from it)

It's an enduring responsibility based on the socialized gender role of women.这是一种基于女性社会化性别角色的永久性义务。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The 3-minute prepared speech and a 2-minute impromptu speech based on the topic assigned right after the prepared speech.3分钟的准备演讲和2分钟的即兴演讲，即兴演讲的主题是准备演讲之后立即分配的。[2021年 CET4 写作]

The claim was based on a new review of studies about the effects of running.这一说法是基于一项新的关于跑步影响的研究综述。[2021年 CET4 听力]

2. adj. 以...为主(containing something as an important part or feature)

Takotna has gained a reputation for its dessert-based hospitality since the 1970s.自20世纪70年代以来，Takotna就因其以甜点为主的好客而闻名。[2021年 CET4 听力]

It is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.这仍然与几乎每个专家都说我们应该吃健康的植物性饮食完全相反。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

But that potential pales beside the never-ending demand for crop-based fuels.但这种潜力与对农作物燃料永无止境的需求相比相形见绌。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)be based on基于...；在基础上

必考派生词

baseline n. 基线；起点；底线；基础；出发点；参照标准；基本条件；基本原则

based adj. 有根基的

basement n. 地下室；地窖

basic adj. 基础的；基本的；根本的；初级的；初步的；最简单的；最容易的；最低标准的；无附加成分的；起码的；人人都该有的basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说；大体上；总的说来；原则上；本质上

考纲分布

近18年出现84次 重要程度

38% adj (以某事)为基础或根据

33% adj 以...为主

29% adj 在...住/工作; 基地在...

考纲释义

1. adj. (以某事)为基础或根据(if one thing is based on another, it uses it or is developed from it)

For instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your mood.例如，学生们正在开发的一款应用程序可以根据你的情绪推荐电影。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company's record in CSR.尽管检察官应该只根据案件本身的是非曲直来评估案件，他们似乎还是确实会受到企业社会责任记录的影响。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper.电子支付手段可能比基于纸币的支付系统效率更高。[2013年 英语二 完型填空]

2. adj. 以...为主((in compounds) containing something as an important part or feature)

But switching to a mainly plant-based diet wouldn't help.但转向以植物为主的饮食是没有用的。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The Web-based program allows you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills.以网络为主的项目可以系统地提高你的记忆力和注意力。[2014年 英语一 完型填空]

They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research.它们会扭曲同行评价主导型研究的、基于成就的体系。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

3. adj. 在...住/工作; 基地在...(if a person or business is based in a particular place, that is where they live or work, or where the work of the business is done)

Many of the aspects of homebuying aren't a consideration for children, said a real estate agent based in Santa Clarita, Calif.在加州圣塔克拉利塔工作的一位房地产经纪人说，孩子们不会考虑关于购房的诸多因素。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Younger children should feel like they're choosing their home, said Adam Bailey, a real estate attorney based in New York.在纽约工作的一位房地产律师亚当·贝利说，年幼的孩子应该觉得他们是在选择自己的家。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, \you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,\ notes chief executive of a Singapore-based agency.新加坡一家机构的首席执行官指出，每当决策基于大量数据时，“你很快就会陷入许多道德问题。”[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)be based on基于...；在基础上

(2)plant-based diet植物性饮食

必考派生词

basic adj. 基础的；基本的；根本的；初级的；初步的；最简单的；最容易的；最低标准的；无附加成分的；起码的；人人都该有的baseless adj. 无根据的；毫无依据的；无事实支持的；空穴来风的；无基础的；站不住脚的

based adj. 有根基的

basement n. 地下室；地窖