gene 常用
短语搭配
1. idm be in the genes
基因使然;是遗传的
2. n. gene therapy
基因疗法
3. n. gene pool
基因库
4. n. gene expression
基因表达
5. n. gene silencing
基因沉默;切断基因显现
6. n. horizontal gene transfer
水平基因转移
7. n. gene conversion
基因转换
8. n. terminator gene
终结基因
9. n. jumping gene
转座子,转位子
10. gene flow
基因流
11. single gene
单基因
12. foreign gene
外源基因,异体基因
13. candidate gene
候选基因
14. human gene
人类基因
15. gene rearrangement
基因重排;重排基因;基因的重排
16. specific gene
特异基因;特定基因
17. gene deletion
基因缺失
18. mutant gene
突变基因
19. disease gene
疾病基因;致病基因;病基因
20. defective gene
有缺陷的基因
双语例句
1. The heterozygote carries two different alleles for a specific gene.
杂合子携带一个特定基因的两个不同等位基因。
2. Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
3. A gene mutation can lead to diseases.
基因突变可能导致疾病。
4. The difference in genes determines the individual differences.
基因的不同决定了每个个体的不同。
5. A gene is a segment of the DNA molecule.
基因是一个DNA的分子段
6. The prize in chemistry was awarded to two female scientists who developed a gene editing method in 2012.
本届诺贝尔化学奖授予两位女性科学家,她们于2012年开发出一种基因编辑方法。
7. This disease is caused by a recessive gene.
这种疾病是由隐性基因引起的。
8. The gene for asthma has been identified.
哮喘病的基因已被识别。
9. The gene is only part of the causation of illness.
基因只是疾病的部分诱因。
10. Mutations in intergenic areas can sometimes affect gene expression.
基因间的区域中的突变有时会影响基因表达。
11. They discovered a new gene mutation.
他们发现了一种新的基因突变。
12. A gene mutation can cause genetic diseases.
基因突变可能导致遗传疾病。
13. Methylation can affect gene expression.
甲基化可以影响基因表达。
14. The genes of this virus have been studied for many years.
对于这个病毒的基因已经研究了很多年。
15. The researchers said that targeting the gene using treatments might help fight obesity in the future.
研究人员表示,未来针对该基因的靶向治疗可能会帮助人们对抗肥胖。
16. Methylation can alter gene expression.
甲基化可以改变基因表达。
17. Scientists may have found the skinny gene
科学家或发现体瘦基因
18. It is far too early to make sweeping statements about gene therapy.
对基因疗法进行概括地说明还为时尚早。
19. According to new published research, scientists may have discovered the gene that keeps people slim.
最近发布的研究显示,科学家或已发现帮助人们保持苗条身材的基因。
20. Gene editing used to fight cancer
基因编辑对抗癌症
21. Scientists are studying the role of gtf in gene expression.
科学家们正在研究基因转录因子在基因表达中的作用。
22. The gene is activated by a specific protein.
这种基因由一种特异性蛋白激活。
23. The defective gene can cause various illnesses.
这种有缺陷的基因可以引起各种疾病。
24. The intergenic sequences can play a role in gene regulation.
基因间的序列可能在基因调控中起作用。
近义词
1. n. 基因,遗传因子
词根词缀
(1)gen出生
congenial adj. 性格相投的;意气相投的;合得来的;情趣相投的;相宜的;适当的
genetic adj. 遗传的;基因的;遗传学的;起源的;由遗传决定的;与基因传递有关的
genuine adj. 真正的;真实的;非伪造的;真品的;真诚的;诚恳的;诚实的;可信赖的;真心的;名副其实的;地道的;真的;纯种的
hydrogen n. 氢;氢元素
homogeneous adj. 同种类的;同种的;相似的;统一的;一致的
homogenize v. 均匀化;使均质化;(尤指不适宜地)使统一;使一致;使单一;使类同
heterogeneous adj. 混杂的;异质的;不同种类的;多元的;由不同成分组成的;不均匀的;各种各样的
progeny n. 后代;子孙;后裔;成果;结晶
primogeniture n. 长子继承权;长子身份;长子继承制;长子继承法;长子继承制度
genealogy n. 谱系图;家谱;宗谱;系谱;家谱学;宗谱学;系谱学;血统;世系;谱系;起源;发展历史;继承顺序;谱系研究
(2)-e
gene 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现19次 重要程度
84% n 基因
16% n (Gene)人名; 吉恩
考纲释义
1. n. 基因
It is because of small things called \
However,
Now scientists are discovering that the boundaries (界限) between
2. n. (Gene)人名; 吉恩
When I saw astronaut
gene 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现6次 重要程度
100% n 基因
0% n (Gene)人名; 吉恩
考纲释义
1. n. 基因
These
Multiple
Many of these
2. n. (Gene)人名; 吉恩
It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers
gene 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现25次 重要程度
100% n 基因
考纲释义
1. n. 基因
He points out that more than 200
It is destined to transform human
gene 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现25次 重要程度
100% n 基因
考纲释义
1. n. 基因
It is not fully examined by
Something as complex as intellect is likely to be affected by many factors beyond
Students' academic performance is determined by their
必考派生词
genomics n. 基因组学;基因组研究;基因组分析;基因组科学
gene 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现27次 重要程度
100% n 基因
考纲释义
1. n. 基因
The study also found that the
For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual
Companies had won patents for isolated DNA for decades — by 2005 some 20% of human
用法讲解
be in the genes表示“基因使然;……是遗传的”,如: I've always enjoyed music—it's in the genes. 我向来喜欢音乐,这是受父母影响。
gene 影视原声
(1) It's a gene. Well, it's sort of two genes, but two genes that are identical.
基因问题。是两种基因。完全相同的基因。
《Wonder》《奇迹男孩》
(2) Personalized genomic massage anyone? There's already a lab today that tests for allele 334 of the AVPR1 gene, the so-called cheating gene.
有人想要个人定制的基因学按摩吗?如今已经有个实验室为AVPR1基因上的等位基因334测序,所谓的欺骗基因。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(3) While we all have the gene, such as BRCA1, that can cause cancer, it's only when these genes fail at their function that problems develop.
我们每个人身体里都有诸如乳腺癌1号基因这类可能导致癌症的基因存在,但癌症只会发生在这些基因失效时。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(4) You have two copies of the BRCA1 gene in every cell of your body.
在你身体的每个细胞内,乳腺癌1号基因有两个副本。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(5) Did you know my company is developing a gene that will prolong a person's life?
你知道我的公司在研究延长寿命的基因吗?
《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》
(6) One of these genes is BRCA1, which stands for breast cancer susceptibility gene 1.
其中一个叫做BRCA1,就是”乳腺癌1号基因”。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(7) And the trouble is that both of my parents carry the gene at the same time, which is...
但问题是我的父母同时携带了这种基因,这样就……
《Wonder》《奇迹男孩》
(8) The good news? Our advances in gene splicing have opened up a whole new frontier.
好消息是?我们在基因融合领域的改进已经开辟了一个新的前沿。
《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》
(9) Several million years ago, a gene plague caused by cloning nearly annihilated the entire human race.
几百万年前尤克隆导致的基因灾祸几乎使整个人类都灭绝了。
《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》
(10) If you have this deleterious mutation in this gene, you're 90 percent likely to get cancer in your life.
如果这个基因发生有害突变,就有百分之九十的可能患癌。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(11) And what they find is a single-point mutation in a gene responsible for controlling programmed cell death.
然后他们在控制程序性细胞死亡的基因上发现一个单点突变。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(12) You must have used a false name at the clinic and their tests probably tripped the monitor to your gene print.
你在诊所用的肯定是假名,他们的检查泄漏了你的基因讯息。
《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》
(13) And then he compared those two genomes in software, and what he found, among other things, was a deletion, a 2,000-base deletion across three billion bases, right, in a particular gene called TP53.
他用软件对比两组基因组,他发现了30亿碱基里,有两千个碱基的丢失,这是在一个叫TP53的基因上。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(14) And what they found was a series of mutations in a gene called SPR, which is responsible for producing serotonin, among other things.
他们发现了SPR基因上的一个系列突变,这个片段与产生血清素的功能相关。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(15) This redundancy is a good thing because you only need one functioning BRCA1 gene in a cell to regulate the cell cycle.
这种“多余”其实是件好事,因为你虽然只需要一个乳腺癌1号基因工作就能控制细胞周期。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(16) And if you ask me, Tyler's just hiding at Whitmore, pretending everything's fine as if he can outrun his were wolf gene or something.
要我说,泰勒,只是躲在惠特莫,假装一切都好,好像这样就能摆脱他的狼人基因。
《The Vampire Diaries Season 6》《吸血鬼日记 第六季》
(17) What if my mother has some sort of, like, nut gene that in combination with any man at all makes him go from I do to What I do?
万一我妈妈有着可以让任何一个男人从“我愿意”变成“我配不上你”的顽强基因呢?
《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》
(18) But the gene that regulates that down is broken. And so this informs, among other things, of course, a treatment for bone marrow transplant, which he undertakes.
但这个基因的此种功能出现问题,所以对于这个问题他接受了骨髓移植的治疗。
《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》
(19) Then, we gave her what we call ALZ-112, a gene therapy that allows the brain to create its own cells in order to repair itself.
之后我们给她用了叫ALZ112的药,这是一种基因疗法,促使大脑产生出新的脑细胞来完成自我修复。
《Rise of the Planet of the Apes》《猩球崛起》
(20) Gene, I want the same overcoat for Peter. I mean the exact same one that Obama wore, and Alicia, too.
吉恩,为彼得弄一件相同的大衣和奥巴马那件完全一样的大衣,艾丽西娅也要一件。
《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》