短语搭配

1. n.phr farm animal

家畜, 农畜

2. phr. mixed farming

混合农业体系

3. phr. farming techniques

耕作技术；农作技术；农业技巧

4. family farm

家庭农场；家族农场；家庭农庄

5. dairy farm

奶制品农场；乳品农场；乳制品农场

6. n. fish farm

养鱼场

7. n. sewage farm

污水处理场

8. n. oyster farm

牡蛎养殖场

9. n. home farm

家用农场

10. n. wind farm

风力农场

11. n. server farm

数据中心

12. n. tank farm

油罐场地；油罐区

13. n. collective farm

集体农场

14. n. farm gate

农场大门

15. n. fat farm

减肥中心

16. n. health farm

健身庄园

17. bet the farm

孤注一掷；破釜沉舟

18. n. city farm

市内农场

19. n. funny farm

精神病院

20. buy the farm

死, 死亡

双语例句

1. I told you. Get off the farm.

我告诉过你，离开农场。

2. I went to a farm.

我去了一个农场。

3. The teacher told the class the book pertained to farm animals, but in reality it was about different political systems.

老师告诉学生这本书是关于动物的，不过实际上它是关于不同的政治制度的。

4. He lives on a farm.

他住在农场。

5. This is my uncle's farm.

这是我叔叔的农场。

6. Dinner at the farm is great!

在农场的晚餐真棒！

7. Old MacDonald had a farm.

老麦克唐纳有一个农场。

8. Did you go to a farm?

你去了农场吗？

9. Imagine that you have a farm.

想象你有一个农场。

10. Do you like the farm?

你喜欢农场吗？

11. My brother has an organic farm outside of the city.

我哥哥在郊区有一个有机食品农场。

12. Whose is that farm over yonder?

那边的农场是谁的？

13. Do you like my farm?

你喜欢我的农场吗？

14. World's largest offshore wind farm

世界上最大的海上风电场

15. I have a 300-hectare farm.

我拥有一个300公顷的农场。

16. Ho went to the farm.

何去了农场。

17. The land was farmed heavily.

这块土地被大量耕种。

18. She spent the summer working on a farm.

她整个夏天都在农场工作

19. There's an old farm over yon hill.

小山那边有一个旧农场。

20. His farm was high up in the hills.

他的农场在山的高处。

21. The old man made a living by farming.

这位老人靠种地谋生。

22. Farm workers milked cows by hand.

农场工人们手工给奶牛挤奶。

近义词

1. vi. 种田，务农；经营农场

2. n. 农场；农家；畜牧场

3. vt. 养殖；耕种；佃出

同根词

词根 farm

(1)farmer n.农夫，农民

(2)farming n.农业，耕作 v.耕种；出租（farm的ing形式）

考纲分布

近6年出现111次 重要程度

100% n/v 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖

考纲释义

1. n/v. 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖(an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals, typically under the control of one owner or manager)

She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.她无时无刻不在想农场，尤其是农场里的动物。[2020年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

Near our farm, there was a beautiful river, where kids nearby often swam in summer.在我们的农场附近，有一条美丽的河流，附近的孩子夏天经常在那里游泳。[2020年 温州市卷 阅读理解]

The programs also help small-sized farms.这些项目也会帮助小型农场。[2018年 重庆市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)farm animal家畜；农畜

(2)family farm家庭农场；家族农场；家庭农庄

必考派生词

farming n. 农业；耕作；农耕；农事；农作；务农；农场经营；农场业；养殖（业）；畜牧（业）

farmer n. 农民；农场主；农夫；耕种者；种植者；养殖者；农业生产者；土地承包人；租地农民

用法讲解

“在农场”一般用on the farm， 定冠词不能省略。

考纲分布

近15年出现7次 重要程度

100% n/v 农场; 耕种; 养殖

考纲释义

1. n/v. 农场; 耕种; 养殖(an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals, typically under the control of one owner or manager)

Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.许多农民反对这一计划，因为他们担心狼会杀死他们的农场动物或宠物。[2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown's Grove Farm's stand.我忐忑不安地回到布朗家森林农场摊位处的一张桌子前。[2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)farm animal家畜；农畜

必考派生词

farming n. 农业；耕作；农耕；农事；农作；务农；农场经营；农场业；养殖（业）；畜牧（业）

farmer n. 农民；农场主；农夫；耕种者；种植者；养殖者；农业生产者；土地承包人；租地农民

考纲分布

近12年出现30次 重要程度

100% n/v 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖

考纲释义

1. n/v. 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖(an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals; typically under the control of one owner or manager)

Many escaped from farms and became wild.许多动物逃离农场，变成了野生动物。[2021年 CET4 听力]

They also harbor dozens of diseases that threaten both humans and farm animals.它们还藏匿着数十种威胁人类和家畜的疾病。[2021年 CET4 听力]

This practice also allowed many pigs to escape from farms and live in the wild, which became a problem.这种做法也让许多猪逃离农场，生活在野外，这成为一个问题。[2021年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

(1)farm animal家畜；农畜

必考派生词

farming n. 农业；耕作；农耕；农事；农作；务农；农场经营；农场业；养殖（业）；畜牧（业）

farmer n. 农民；农场主；农夫；耕种者；种植者；养殖者；农业生产者；土地承包人；租地农民

用法讲解

“在农场”一般用on the farm， 定冠词不能省略。

考纲分布

近12年出现36次 重要程度

100% n/v 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖

考纲释义

1. n/v. 农场; 养殖场; 耕种; 养殖(an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals, typically under the control of one owner or manager)

They do not realize or do not want to realize that many farm families barely managed to get by on what they grow.他们没有意识到，或者也不想意识到，许多农民家庭仅靠他们种植的作物勉强维持生计。[2021年 CET6 听力]

They toil on farms.他们在农场辛苦劳作。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Goddard launched his first rocket from an aunt's farm in his native Massachusetts in March 1926.1926年3月，Goddard在家乡马萨诸塞州的一个阿姨农场发射了他的第一枚火箭。[2021年 CET6 听力]

必考短语

(1)mixed farming混合农业体系

(2)farming techniques耕作技术；农作技术；农业技巧

必考派生词

farming n. 农业；耕作；农耕；农事；农作；务农；农场经营；农场业；养殖（业）；畜牧（业）

farmer n. 农民；农场主；农夫；耕种者；种植者；养殖者；农业生产者；土地承包人；租地农民

用法讲解

“在农场”一般用on the farm， 定冠词不能省略。

考纲分布

近18年出现27次 重要程度

63% n 农场; 牧场

37% v 种植; 养殖

0% v 务农

考纲释义

1. n. 农场; 牧场(an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals, typically under the control of one owner or manager)

Workers won't be returning to the farm.工人们不会回到农场。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The complaints are unlikely to stop without an overhaul of immigration rules for farm workers.如果不彻底改革农场工人的移民规定，这些抱怨不太可能停止。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Perhaps half of U.S. farm laborers are undocumented immigrants.也许一半的美国农场工人是非法移民。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

2. v. 种植; 养殖

Half of the students in four large philosophy classes read an article on the ethics of factory-farmed meat.在四门大型哲学课上，一半的学生阅读了一篇关于工厂化养殖肉类伦理的文章。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

To become much more self-sufficient, the UK would need to drastically reduce its consumption of animal foods, and probably also farm more intensively.为了更加自给自足，英国需要大幅减少动物食品的消费，可能还需要更密集地耕种。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Some ants farm the bugs called aphids for the honeydew they produce when they feed.有些蚂蚁养殖那种名为蚜虫的虫子，只是为了得到它们在觅食时产生的蜜汁。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)dairy farm奶牛场

必考派生词

farming n. 农业；耕作；农耕；农事；农作；务农；农场经营；农场业；养殖（业）；畜牧（业）