短语搭配

1. famous poem

著名的诗歌

2. read poem

朗诵诗；读诗

3. ancient poem

古诗

4. n. prose poem

散文诗

5. n. symphonic poem

交响诗；音诗

6. n. tone poem

交响诗；音诗

7. epic poem

史诗

8. narrative poem

叙事诗

9. love poem

爱情诗歌；爱情诗

10. lyric poem

抒情诗

11. recite poem

背诗

12. compose poem

作诗

13. memorize poem

背诗

双语例句

1. This poem is a kenning.

这首诗是一种隐喻。

2. There are many poems in this book.

这本书里有很多诗。

3. It's a nice poem dear, but I wouldn't give up my day job if I were you!

亲爱的，这首诗很棒，但我是你的话，我不会辞掉我的正经工作。

4. The poem contrasts youth and age.

这首诗对比了青春与老年。

5. Does the poem have five lines?

这首诗有五行吗？

6. This poem comes from his new book.

这首诗出自他的新书。

7. The poet wrote a poem.

诗人写了一首诗。

8. What is the poem about?

这首诗是关于什么的？

9. Which poem is mentioned in the video?

视频中提到了哪首诗？

10. I also wrote you a poem to express my love for you.

我还给你写了一首诗，表达我对你的爱。

11. This famous poem was written by him after drinking.

这首著名的诗是他喝酒后写的。

12. She wrote a beautiful poem.

她写了一首美丽的诗。

13. The poem was painfully literal and without depth or nuance.

这首诗非常刻板缺乏想象力，没有深度和细致。

14. Each student stood up and recited the poem in turn.

每个学生站起来轮流背诗。

15. He read a poem entitled 'Salt'.

他朗诵一首题为《盐》的诗。

16. This poem was written by a pupil to his mother.

这首诗是一个小学生写给他母亲的。

17. The poem uses simple language.

这首诗用语简单。

18. Repeat the poem after the recording.

跟着录音重复这首诗。

19. Robin and I are going to read a poem.

罗宾和我要读一首诗。

20. The poem describes the giving of gifts.

这首诗描述了赠送礼物。

21. The poem has been set to music.

这首诗被谱了曲。

22. What does the "web" in the poem represent?

诗中的“网”代表什么？

近义词

1. n. 诗

单词辨析

1. 诗 (verse poetry poem )

verse 多指诗句、诗行或诗节，也可作诗歌、韵文的总称。

poetry 指诗的总称。

poem 通常指一首诗或诗体文。

考纲分布

近6年出现126次 重要程度

100% n 诗; 韵文

考纲释义

1. n. 诗; 韵文

He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.他非常喜欢唐诗，所以每天都要学一首。[2020年 广东省卷 单词拼写]

I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him.我打算写一首诗来表达我们对他的感谢。[2020年 南宁市卷 完成句子]

My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.过几天我妹妹将参加中国诗歌比赛。[2019年 上海市卷 完形填空]

必考短语

(1)ancient poem古诗

(2)famous poem著名的诗歌

(3)read poem朗诵诗；读诗

必考派生词

poet n. 诗人；作诗者poetry n. 诗；诗集；诗歌；诗作；诗意；美好的品质

用法讲解

poetry指诗歌这种文学体裁，是不可数名词； poem指具体的诗、诗篇，是可数名词。 “一首诗”可用a poem或a piece of poetry来表达，而不能用a poetry。 示例：这是一首优美的诗。 误 This is a beautiful poetry. 正 This is a beautiful poem. 正 This is a beautiful piece of poetry.

考纲分布

近15年出现15次 重要程度

100% n 诗; 韵文

考纲释义

1. n. 诗; 韵文

The author agrees with the message of the poem.作者同意这首诗所传达的信息。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused.过了一段似乎很安全的时间，我又读了一遍这首诗，感到很困惑。[2016年 上海卷 阅读理解]

I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again.我走进客厅，发现妈妈正在读一本厚厚的书，书名是《最喜欢的诗，一遍又一遍地读》。[2016年 上海卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

poet n. 诗人；作诗者poetic adj. 诗的；诗意的；富有韵律美的；具有诗人特质的poetry n. 诗；诗集；诗歌；诗作；诗意；美好的品质

考纲分布

近12年出现0次 重要程度

0% n 诗; 韵文

考纲释义

必考派生词

poet n. 诗人；作诗者poetic adj. 诗的；诗意的；富有韵律美的；具有诗人特质的poetry n. 诗；诗集；诗歌；诗作；诗意；美好的品质

用法讲解

poetry指诗歌这种文学体裁，是不可数名词； poem指具体的诗、诗篇，是可数名词。 “一首诗”可用a poem或a piece of poetry来表达，而不能用a poetry。 示例：这是一首优美的诗。 误 This is a beautiful poetry. 正 This is a beautiful poem. 正 This is a beautiful piece of poetry.

考纲分布

近12年出现7次 重要程度

100% n 诗; 韵文

考纲释义

必考派生词

poet n. 诗人；作诗者poetry n. 诗；诗集；诗歌；诗作；诗意；美好的品质

用法讲解

poetry指诗歌这种文学体裁，是不可数名词； poem指具体的诗、诗篇，是可数名词。 “一首诗”可用a poem或a piece of poetry来表达，而不能用a poetry。 示例：这是一首优美的诗。 误 This is a beautiful poetry. 正 This is a beautiful poem. 正 This is a beautiful piece of poetry.

考纲分布

近18年出现1次 重要程度

100% n 诗; 韵文

考纲释义

1. n. 诗; 韵文

In plays, novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author's own thoughts.在戏剧、小说和叙事诗中，人物作为作者创造物而说话，不一定作为作者自己思想的喉舌。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

poet n. 诗人；作诗者poetic adj. 诗的；诗意的；富有韵律美的；具有诗人特质的poetry n. 诗；诗集；诗歌；诗作；诗意；美好的品质