短语搭配

1. n. blood vessel

血管

2. n. pressure vessel

压力容器；压力罐；压力容器式核反应堆

3. n. light vessel

灯船

4. naval vessel

海军舰艇；舰艇

5. small vessel

小血管

6. lymphatic vessel

淋巴管

7. carrying vessel

运载船只；载运船只；载货船只

8. sailing vessel

帆船

9. large vessel

大血管；大器皿；大型船舶

10. merchant vessel

商船

11. navy vessel

海军舰艇

12. ocean vessel

远洋船舶；远洋轮

13. foreign vessel

外国船只；外国船舶；外轮

14. vessel name

船只名称；船名

15. rescue vessel

营救船

16. own vessel

自己的船

17. deep-sea vessel

深海船；远洋船

18. stricken vessel

遇难船只；遇难船

19. vessel anchor

停泊船只

20. a deep-sea vessel

一艘深海的船

双语例句

1. They painted the prow of the vessel with bright colors.

他们用鲜艳的颜色涂装了船的船首。

2. The inspector declared the vessel unseaworthy after the examination.

检查员在检查后宣布该船不适航。

3. A smaller vessel would have capsized.

小一点的船可能会倾覆。

4. Workers at the dockyard are building a new vessel.

造船厂的工人们正在建造一艘新船。

5. The vessel is docked at the pier.

大船停靠在码头。

6. The vessel sails on the sea.

大船在海上航行。

7. They are choosing a ships name for the new vessel.

他们正在为新船选择一个船名。

8. The vessel yesterday reached anchorage off Dubai.

该船昨日抵达迪拜附近的锚地。

9. The masted vessel stood tall against the horizon.

这艘装有桅杆的船在地平线上显得高大。

10. He went down off the coast in a vessel.

他乘一艘船离开了海岸

11. As the lock filled, the ducklings rejoined their mother to wait for another vessel to go through.

水闸里注满水时，小鸭子们回到它们的妈妈身旁等待另一艘船通过。

12. The research vessel is crewed by scientists and marine biologists.

这艘研究船是由科学家和海洋生物学家操作的。

13. This ocean-going vessel knocked into an iceberg and sank into the sea.

这艘远洋船撞上了冰山，沉入海中。

14. The doctor found a clogged blood in the patient's blood vessel.

医生在病人的血管中发现了血液栓塞。

15. Archaeologists dug up some ancient vessels nearby.

考古学家在附近挖出了一些历史久远的器皿。

16. The captain announced that the vessel was atrip.

船长宣布船已经离开锚地。

17. A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.

一艘渔船与一艘货轮在风大浪急的海上相撞了。

18. The captain refused to sail the unseaworthy vessel.

船长拒绝驾驶那艘不适航的船。

近义词

1. n. 船，舰；脉管，血管；容器，器皿

单词辨析

1. 船 (craft vessel ship canoe steamer boat )

craft 船只的集合名词，但可指单独的船只。

vessel 多指运货或运人的大船。

ship 含义广，一般指大轮船，如航海船只，内河航运船只。

canoe 指长而轻，用桨的小舟、独木船。

steamer 指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。

boat 泛指任何大小的船只，尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。

考纲分布

近6年出现16次 重要程度

100% n 船; 脉管; 容器

考纲释义

1. n. 船; 脉管; 容器

If we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long.如果我们将人体内的所有血管首尾相连，它们将达到大约10万公里长。[2019年 成都A卷 阅读理解B]

All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels.所有的并发症都与血管损伤有关。[2018年 温州卷 阅读理解C]

It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness.它是由眼睛血管受损引起的，并导致逐渐失明。[2018年 温州卷 阅读理解C]

必考短语

(1)blood vessel血管

考纲分布

近15年出现0次 重要程度

0% n 船; 脉管; 容器

考纲释义

考纲分布

近12年出现12次 重要程度

50% n 容器

33% n 血管

17% n 船

考纲释义

1. n. 血管(a tube in which a body fluid circulates)

Students who got the growth mindset intervention showed less-contracted blood vessels and their hearts pumped more blood.接受成长心态干预的学生显示，他们的血管收缩更少，心脏泵送的血液更多。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

When these students gave the speech, their blood vessels contracted and their hearts pumped less blood through the body.当这些学生发表演讲时，他们的血管收缩，心脏向全身输送的血液减少。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。随着血管变窄，血流可以减少。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现6次 重要程度

100% n 船

考纲释义

1. n. 船(a large ship or boat)

A 2700-strong fleet of cheap-and-cheerful \Liberty ships\ was introduced to replace the lost vessels, providing a lifeline for the besieged British.一支由2700人组成的廉价而欢快的“自由号”舰队被引进来替换丢失的船只，为被围困的英国人提供了一条生命线。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

As a means of transportation, the river carried various vessels up and down its length.作为运输方式，这条河运载各种各样的船只来来回回。[2018年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近18年出现1次 重要程度

200% n 船

0% n 容器

0% n 血管

考纲释义

1. n. 船(a large ship or boat)

Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.有时候，暴风雨会迫使船只偏离航线很远，而无风天气又会使航程无限地延长。[2015年 英语一 翻译]