短语搭配

1. roast chicken

烤鸡

2. n. pot roast

焖肉块

3. n. nut roast

果仁盘

4. n. crown roast

王冠形花式烤排

5. n. Continental roast

欧洲大陆黑咖啡豆

6. n. corn roast

烤嫩玉米聚餐会

7. roast duck

烤鸭；烧鸭

8. roast beef

烤牛肉

9. roast meat

烤肉

10. roast pork

烤猪肉；烤猪

11. venison roast

烤鹿肉；烤野味

双语例句

1. This little piggy had roast beef,

这只小猪吃烤牛肉，

2. You can roast the chicken in the oven and baste it in oil and lemon.

你可以把鸡放在烤箱里烤 并涂上油和柠檬汁

3. The menu features roast meats and poultry.

菜单以各种烤肉和家禽肉为特色。

4. He also does a typical Sunday roast.

他还会做典型的周日烤肉。

5. Right, there were a lot of bruised egos after that "so mediocre yet so confident" roast went viral.

是啊，“如此普通却如此自信”的吐槽在网上疯传之后，很多人的自尊心都受到了伤害。

6. They serve the most delicious roast beef.

他们做最美味的烤牛肉。

7. Yes. Many Americans also love the satire aspect of late night shows, especially when the hosts roast politicians.

是的。许多美国人也喜欢晚间秀的讽刺挖苦的特点，尤其是主持人吐槽政客的时候。

8. The menu included roast grouse.

菜单里有烤松鸡肉。

9. We'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer.

我们最好不要吃太多烤肉，因为可能会让我们难受。

10. Mum says we'd better not eat too much roast food.

妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤食物。

11. We're having roast.

我们要吃烤肉

12. We all love roast beef and vegetables.

我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜。

13. Sounds good. I think for dinner I'll pick up one of their roast chickens.

听起来不错。我想去买一只他们的烤鸡，作为晚餐。

14. Contrary to popular thinking, dark roast coffee actually has less caffeine than light roast.

与大众的认知相反，深烘焙咖啡含有的咖啡因实际上比浅烘焙的更少。

15. It consists of roast meat, roast potatoes and vegetables.

它包括烤肉、烤土豆和蔬菜。

16. They roast their coffee beans in-house.

他们在房子里煮咖啡豆。

17. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.

我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。

18. That's only if you don't roast it properly. Otherwise, it can be really tender and juicy.

除非你烤得不对。否则，它会是非常鲜嫩多汁的。

19. Sunday roast is a traditional British main meal, typically served on Sunday.

周日烤肉是一种传统的英国主餐，通常在周日供应。

20. I'll have the roast lamb. What sides does it come with?

我要烤羊肉。它有哪些配菜？

21. Roast the lamb and vegetables in the oven for an hour.

把羊肉和蔬菜放在烤箱里烤一小时。

22. The main course was roast duck.

主菜是烤鸭。

23. The smell of roast beef permeated the air.

烤牛肉的气味弥漫在空气中。

24. To be frank, this roast chicken tastes horrible.

坦白说，这只烤鸡味道很糟糕。

25. I like to roast meat over a fire.

我喜欢在火上烤肉吃。

26. This dark roast coffee is really strong. Do you have a light roast?

这种深焙咖啡太浓了。你们有浅焙的吗?

27. He also can make a typical Sunday roast.

他也能做一顿典型的周日烤肉。

28. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says that, according to traditional Chinese medicine, our bodies will get hot and wear out after we eat too much roast food.

我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说，根据传统中医理论，我们吃太多烤肉后身体会变热和疲惫。

近义词

1. vt. 烤，焙；烘，烘烤；暴露于某种热力下以得温暖

2. vi. 烤；烘

3. adj. 烘烤的；烤过的

4. n. 烤肉；烘烤

同根词

词根 roast

(1)roasting adj.烤肉用的；灼热的 adv.炙热地 n.烧烤 v.烤，烘；煅烧（roast的ing形式）；使变暖

(2)roaster n.烘烤器；炙烤的人；烤用的食物

单词辨析

1. 烘；烤 (bake toast roast )

bake 指在烤炉里，烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。

toast 侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。

roast 一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。

考纲分布

近6年出现9次 重要程度

100% v/n/adj 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤

考纲释义

1. v/n/adj. 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤(cook with dry heat, usually in an oven)

In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea.今年3月，习近平主席访问杭州时观看了樊的烤茶。[2021年 荆州市卷 阅读理解]

Roasting tea leaves by hand.手工烤制茶叶。[2021年 荆州市卷 阅读理解]

It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all the things that she liked to eat-so she drank some more.它的味道像樱桃馅饼、菠萝、烤火鸡和吐司——所有她喜欢吃的东西，所以她又喝了一些。[2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

roasting adj. 灼热的；燥热的

考纲分布

近15年出现4次 重要程度

100% v/n/adj 烧烤; 烘焙

考纲释义

1. v/n/adj. 烧烤; 烘焙(cook with dry heat, usually in an oven)

I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.昨天我和雪莱出去吃饭时吃了烤鸡。[2017年 全国卷 听力]

必考短语

(1)roast chicken烤鸡

考纲分布

近12年出现25次 重要程度

100% v/n/adj 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤

考纲释义

1. v/n/adj. 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤(cook with dry heat; usually in an oven)

A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space.一对企业家正计划建造和发射一个可以在外太空携带和烘焙咖啡豆的航天器。[2021年 CET4 听力]

The beans float around in a heated oven, received 360 degrees of evenly distributed heat and roast to near perfection.咖啡豆会在加热的烤箱中漂浮，接受 360 度均匀分布的热量并烘焙至接近完美。[2021年 CET4 听力]

They abandoned the attempt to roast coffee beans in space.他们放弃了在太空烘焙咖啡豆的尝试。[2021年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

roaster n. 烤箱；烤炉；烘焙器；烤具；烘焙者；烤炙者；烤盘

考纲分布

近12年出现4次 重要程度

75% v/n/adj 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤

25% n 烤肉; 烤制的饭菜

考纲释义

考纲分布

近18年出现4次 重要程度

200% v/n/adj 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤

0% vt/n 猛烈批评; 挖苦

0% n 耍笑庆祝会

0% v 取暖; 烤火; 晒太阳

0% n 烤肉; 烤制的饭菜

考纲释义

1. v/n/adj. 烧烤; 烘焙; 户外烧烤(cook with dry heat, usually in an oven)

To be fair, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods entirely, but to reduce their lifetime intake.公平地说，英国食品和药物管理局表示，并不是要让人们完全不吃烤肉，而是要减少他们一生的摄入量。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]

Millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast.尽管如此，数以百万计的英国人将在这个周末进行这个国家的伟大传统之一：周日烤肉。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]

This means that people should avoid crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin-crust pizzas and only partially toast their bread.这意味着人们应该避免把烤土豆炸脆，拒绝薄皮披萨，只烤部分面包。[2020年 英语一 完型填空]