
单词 subject
音标 [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt , səbˈdʒekt] [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt , səbˈdʒekt]
释义
n. 主题;题材;话题;题目;问题;学科;科目;课程;(涉及的)对象;(拍摄、绘画等的)主题;表现对象;(实验、研究等的)对象;主语;(君主制国家的)国民;臣民;家臣。
adj. 受…影响的;可能受影响的;可能会遭受到…;易遭受…的;倾向于;有…倾向的;受(政府或国家)管辖的;隶属的;受…支配的;服从的;服从于;视…而定;将要…的;有待于…的。
v. 使服从;使顺从;使隶属;使臣服;使受制于;使经受;使遭受(不快之事)
变形 复数: subjects 第三人称单数: subjects 现在分词: subjecting 过去式: subjected 过去分词: subjected
时间: 2025-02-25 19:44:19
subject 常用
短语搭配
1. v.phr subject to
取决于, 使遭受
2. v.phr be subject to
从属于, 受...支配, 有...倾向的
3. phr. be subjected to
遭受;受到;经受
4. n. subject matter
题目;论题;题材
5. change the subject
转换话题
6. n. subject catalogue
分类目录
7. n. short subject
电影短片
8. n. liberty of the subject
国民权利
9. on the subject
主题上;关于这个主题;课题上
10. is subject to
受支配;从属于;有...倾向的
11. important subject
重要主题;重要问题;重要课题
12. research subject
研究课题;研究主题;研究主体
13. subject to change
(专辑)弦外之音;有可能改变
14. same subject
相同的话题;同一话题
15. main subject
主要学科;主要主题;主要议题
16. subject area
主题领域;主题区;主题范围
17. favorite subject
最喜欢的科目;最喜爱的学科
18. subject line
主题行;主题栏;主题
19. specialized subject
特定主题
20. study subject
研究对象;研究课题
双语例句
1. She carefully avoided the subject of selling the house.
她故意避开了卖房子这个话题。
2. Of all the subjects, my favorite is English.
在所有科目中,我最喜欢的就是英语。
3. Prices may be subject to alteration.
价格可能会受变更影响。
4. Report texts often have words that are special to the subject.
报告文本通常有特定主题的词汇。
5. His knowledge of the subject is deficient.
他对这个主题的知识不足。
6. The articles are indexed by subject and author.
文章按主题和作者编入索引。
7. Ideally, this policy would be subject to approval by shareholders, and to an annual audit.
这个政策最好先经股东批准,并进行年度审计。
8. English is my best subject.
英语是我学得最好的一门科目。
9. There's even a special subject index.
甚至有一个特别的主题索引。
10. Bill's email had no subject line and no content.
Bill的邮件没有标题和内容。
11. The invaders subjected the local tribes through war.
入侵者通过战争征服了当地的部落。
12. Non-fiction books are grouped together on the shelves by subject.
非虚构类书籍按主题分类放在书架上。
13. She has a perfecta understanding of the subject.
她对这个主题有完美的理解。
14. She has a deep understanding of the subject.
她对这个主题有深刻的理解。
15. The subject land was used to build palaces.
被征服的土地被用于修建宫殿。
16. My favourite subjects at school were history and English.
上学时我最喜欢的科目是历史和英语
17. Well as I just mentioned, I'd be excited to share my passion for this subject with a wider audience.
正如我刚才提到的那样,我很想将我的对课题热情分享给更多人听。
18. A topic sentence introduces the subject.
主题句介绍主题。
19. Sure. Should I make the subject "meeting reminder for April 10th?"
没问题。邮件主题就写“4月10日会面提醒”,可以吗?
20. A closer examination reveals that the subject must be treated with great care.
仔细观察你就会发现发现这个问题必须非常小心的处理。
21. There is a change of speaker or subject.
说话者或主题发生了变化。
22. She posses a deep understanding of the subject.
她拥有对这个主题的深刻理解。
23. He knew his subject from A to Z.
他通晓自己的学科。
24. Subject to everyone's consent, we can invest in the project.
在所有人都同意的情况下,我们可以投资该项目。
25. Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is "Small inventions that changed the world."
嘿罗伊,我的学校项目主题是“小发明改变世界”。
26. Biology is my favourite subject.
生物是我最喜欢的学科。
近义词
1. n. 主题;科目;主语;国民
2. adj. 服从的;易患…的;受制于…的
词根词缀
(1)sub-在下面
subcommittee n. 分委员会;小组委员会;专门委员会;次级委员会;辅助委员会;专门小组
subconscious adj. 潜在意识的;潜意识的;下意识的;非意识的
subdivide v. 细分;再分配;再分割;划分为更小的部分
subdivision n. 分割;再分;细分;子分区;分区;分支;分部;进一步分成的部分;亚门(生物分类中的一个级别)
submarine n. 潜艇;潜水艇;水下航行器;深海探测器;潜水器;潜艇三明治;长卷三明治(用长卷面包纵向切开,内夹各种食物)
submerge v. 淹没;浸没;沉没;潜入水中;使潜入水中;使沉浸;使淹没;使沉入水中;使陷入
submission n. 提交;呈递;递交;申请;呈递物;提交物;屈服;服从;顺从;投降;归顺;谦逊
submit v. 呈递(文件、建议等);提交;屈服;顺从;投降;不得已接受;建议;主张;认为;表示;使经受;使受到
subscribe v. 订阅;订购;定期缴纳(会员费);定期捐助;认购(股票);赞成;同意;<正式>签署;申请;注册;报名;购买(一系列演出的)联票
subscription n. 订阅;订购;(杂志等的)订阅费;用户费;会费;(定期付款的)会员资格;(股票的)认购(协议);认购金额;承购;认捐;捐赠;捐款;(对慈善机构的)定期捐助;(对期刊、服务等的)预定;签名;署名(作证);签署(同意);附注;<宗>(对旨在求得进一步一致而制定的信条、教义等的)认可;<医>下标处方(处方上的配方说明);(音乐、戏剧等的)募捐演出
subside v. 减弱;减退;消退;下沉;下陷;沉降;回落;(水位)降低;平息;缓和;趋于平静
subsist v. 生存;存活;存在;(尤指靠有限的食物或钱)维持生活;勉强度日
subsoil n. 底土;下层土;底层土壤;下土;次土
subtitle n. 副标题;字幕;小标题;次要标题;影片或电视节目的翻译文字
subtract v. 减;减去;扣除;减掉;作减法;去掉(某物的一部分);减掉(数额或分数);从总数中去除;从一数目中减去另一数目
suburb n. 郊区;近郊;城郊;城外
subversive adj. 颠覆性的;推翻性的;破坏性的;煽动性的;消解传统价值的
subvert v. 颠覆;推翻;破坏;暗中破坏;策反
subeditor n. 副主编; 副编辑; 助理编辑
subsequent adj. 随后的;继起的;后续的;接踵而至的;紧接在后的;次于的;之后的;后来的;后续发生的;接后的
suboptimal adj. 次优的;次佳;不是最理想的;未达到最高标准的
subordinate adj. 次要的;从属的;辅助的;下级的;附属的;次序较低的
subservient adj. 顺从的;服从的;次要的;辅助的;从属的;附属的;卑躬屈膝的;低人一等的;卑屈的;奉承的
(2)ject投掷, 扔
adjective n. 形容词
deject v. 使沮丧;使失望;使气馁;使情绪低落;使灰心;打击士气;令人泄气;使颓丧
eject v. 驱逐;逐出;排斥;(从内部)喷射;(从飞机或宇宙飞船)把…弹射出来;排出;发射;发出;抛出;摒除;开除;免…的职;(通过法律手续)剥夺(租户)的租用权;弹射出来
inject v. (给…)注射(药物等);(给…)投入(资金);插入;引入;灌输;注入(资金、资源等)
object v. 反对;不赞成;不同意;提出异议;抗议;提出反对意见
project n. 项目;提案;方案;计划;企划;规划;任务;工程;事业;课题;研究课题;(大、中学学生的)专题研究;学术研究项目;投影;放映;<美>廉租房区;公共房屋区
reject v. 拒绝;拒收;驳回;否决;抵制;排斥;丢弃;淘汰;退货;(因质量差)不出售;排异(移植的器官);摒弃(观点、要求等);对…不予考虑
同根词
词根 subject
(1)subjective adj.主观的;个人的;自觉的
(2)subjectivist adj.主观主义的 n.主观主义者
(3)subjectively adv.主观地;臆想地;内省地
(4)subjectivity n.主观性,主观
(5)subjection n.隶属;服从;征服
(6)subjectivism n.主观主义;主观性
(7)subjugate vt.征服;使服从;克制
单词辨析
1. 倾向于……的;易于……的 (apt subject liable likely prone )
apt 口语中常用,指自然的或习惯的倾向,无特殊的褒贬意味,常指在一般情况下发生的事。
subject 指确实可以察觉的倾向,也就是总结出来的规律。
liable 指易于产生某种不利的结果,侧重偶然性,常表示警告或提醒。
likely 侧重可能性,用于指将来,预言希望或所不希望的结果。
prone 多用于人,着重其本性,或倾向于某种错误、弱点或不良行为等。
2. 主题;话题 (topic subject theme issue )
topic 普通用词,含义广泛,但其范畴小于subject。既可指文章、讲话的题目,谈话的内容,又可指提纲中的标题甚至段落的主题或中心思想。
subject 一般用词,使用广泛。指书籍、文章、演讲、讨论等中所隐含的、暗示的,需要由读者或听众推断的主题或中心话题。
theme 系正式用词,多指文学、艺术作品的主题,或论文、演说的主题。
issue 指有争论、议论,急需讨论研究的热点话题。
subject 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现135次 重要程度
50% n 学科; 科目
46% n 话题; 主题
4% n [语法]主语
考纲释义
1. n. 学科; 科目(a branch of knowledge studied or taught in a school, college, or university)
In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a
What
Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many
2. n. 话题; 主题(the thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied)
Present an opinion on a
When talking to British people, we should avoid
Also, mother love is a repeated
用法讲解
subject作名词“学科”时,是一个抽象概念,不能用来表示具体的课程,因此英语课一般说English class不能说English subject。
subject 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现13次 重要程度
62% n 主题
23% cn 学科; 科目
15% n 题目; 话题
0% n (语法上的)主语
考纲释义
1. n. 主题
We establish a
A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific
The exhibition follows a path of time and
2. cn. 学科; 科目
Generalists, on the other hand, know a lot about a wide range of
Why, is art so widely considered to be “the easy
3. n. 题目; 话题
Popularity is a well-explored
Questions about
必考派生词
subjective adj. 主观的;臆断的;主观想象的;个人思想感情的;主语的;主格的
subject 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现51次 重要程度
53% n 话题; 主题
39% n 学科; 科目
4% n 人物角色; 对象
2% n [哲学]主观; 自我; 主体
2% v/adj 征服; 使服从
0% v/adj 使经受; 易受...的
0% adj (国家)从属的; 未独立的
考纲释义
1. n. 话题; 主题(the thing that is being discussed; considered; or studied)
Some argue that there's not enough research on the
Indicate they have reflected and thought about the
It is not convincing if you say you have chosen the
2. n. 学科; 科目(a branch of knowledge studied or taught in a school; college; or university)
I feel like this is a shift away form a
I think a maker space is more like a like a library in that there are multiple
What seems to be missing in school is how these
Now educators are experimenting with ways to apply this model to academic
3. n. 人物角色; 对象(a person who is written about in a book or who is shown in a picture)
One group of
Some asked
The other surveys asked about times when
4. v/adj. 使经受; 易受...的
His 2016 study of K-12 social studies textbooks and teacher manuals found that Asian Americans were poorly represented at best, and
必考短语
(1)subject to使遭受
必考派生词
subjective adj. 主观的;臆断的;主观想象的;个人思想感情的;主语的;主格的
单词辨析
用法讲解
subject作名词“学科”时,是一个抽象概念,不能用来表示具体的课程,因此英语课一般说English class不能说English subject。
subject 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现60次 重要程度
85% n 学科; 科目
7% n 话题; 主题
3% n 人物角色; 对象
3% v/adj 经受...(影响的)
2% n 缘由
0% n [哲学]主观; 自我; 主体
0% n [语法]主语
考纲释义
1. n. 学科; 科目(a branch of knowledge studied or taught in a school, college, or university)
How do we know which
If we're going to force taxpayers to foot the bill for college degrees, students should only study those
2. n. 话题; 主题(the thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied)
The most difficult
The
Pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their
3. v/adj. 经受...(影响的)(likely or prone to be affected by (a particular condition or occurrence, typically an unwelcome or unpleasant one))
Neuroscientists, on the other hand, armed with brain scans and EEGs (脑电图), have not been
It is
They
必考短语
(1)subject to取决于;使遭受
(2)be subject to从属于;受...支配;取决于;使遭受
必考派生词
subjective adj. 主观的;臆断的;主观想象的;个人思想感情的;主语的;主格的
用法讲解
subject作名词“学科”时,是一个抽象概念,不能用来表示具体的课程,因此英语课一般说English class不能说English subject。
subject 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现27次 重要程度
44% n 对象; 题材
19% n 话题; 主题; 问题
11% n 学科; 科目; 课程
11% v/adj 使经受; 易受...的
7% adj 取决于; 视...而定
4% v/adj 服从于; 受支配的
4% n [语法]主语
0% adv (subject to)在...的条件下
0% n 国民; 臣民
0% n 起因; 缘由
0% n [哲学]主体; 自我
考纲释义
1. n. 对象; 题材
Each
The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1, 932 unique
2. n. 话题; 主题; 问题(the thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied)
Some AI software can analyze and optimize marketing email
How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the
Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper
3. n. 学科; 科目; 课程(an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, etc.)
a greater emphasis on theoretical
There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated
This policy does nothing to ensure that the homework students receive is meaningful or appropriate to their age and the
4. v/adj. 使经受; 易受...的
Zoos, which spare no effort to take of animals, should not be
5. adj. 取决于; 视...而定(dependent or conditional upon)
In 2006, the state went a step further, requiring that any extension of the plant's license be
6. v/adj. 服从于; 受支配的(under the authority of somebody or something)
At the very least, the court should make itself
必考短语
(1)subject to在...的条件下
(2)be subject to从属于;受...支配;有...倾向的
(3)be subjected to遭受;受到;经受
必考派生词
subjective adj. 主观的;臆断的;主观想象的;个人思想感情的;主语的;主格的
单词辨析
用法讲解
be subject to sth.既可以指“可能受……影响的”,也可以指“取决于;视……而定”以及“受……支配;服从于”
subject 影视原声
(1) Well, the question's off subject, but I'll answer it.
这个问题与主题无关但我还是回答吧。
《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》
(2) Do you want to take over the questioning? Sure. Was virginity the subject of the lawsuit? Yes.
要换你来提问吗?好啊,贞操是诉讼案的主题吗?是的。
《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》
(3) Number one, knowing your subject backwards and forwards. Two, knowing exactly how you're gonna present it step-by-step.
第一:彻底了解你的演讲主题!第二:逐项了解你要呈现的内容。
《Be a More Confident Public Speaker》《公开场合演讲如何展现自信?》
(4) No, you're displaying a shocking ignorance of the subject matter. Mummies and zombies are the exact same thing.
是你正表现出对谈话主题的高度无知,木乃伊与僵尸是一模一样的东西。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(5) And then what I've done is I've cross-referenced them by subject. Right? So if you're looking up, let's say birthdays and dogs, you get Photo 152. See?
我已经依照主题,做好了交叉搜寻,好比你要找生日和狗,就会找到152号相片,你看。
《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》
(6) You're changing the subject. What is the subject? Marijuana! Yes.
你在转移话题。话题是什么?大麻!没错。
《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》
(7) And that one subject is stunning.
那个受体表现惊人。
《Rise of the Planet of the Apes》《猩球崛起》
(8) Can we please change the subject?
能不能聊点别的?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》
(9) That is all I have to say on the subject.
这件事我不想再多说什么了。
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(10) We agreed to test sparingly on one subject.
我们说好先只在一个受体上保守试验的。
《Rise of the Planet of the Apes》《猩球崛起》
(11) Sidao will never be a subject under the Khanate.
贾似道绝不会臣服于汗国的。
《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》
(12) You brought up the subject. I contributed an interesting fact on that subject. It's called the art of conversation. Okay, your turn.
你开始了一个话题,然后我回以与话题有关的有趣讯息,这就叫聊天的艺术啊,换你说了。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(13) You're changing the subject. Yes. I am. Fine. I'll let you.
你在转移话题。是的,没错。好吧,让你刮。
《Me before you》《遇见你之前》
(14) No. She broke up with me before I could broach the subject.
不,我还没来得及提她就跟我分手了。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》
(15) And on a totally separate subject, that is a lovely pantsuit.
题外话:好漂亮的套装。
《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》
(16) I doubt that. He wouldn't want to subject you to more insults.
我看不是,他不会想让你再受羞辱的。
《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》
(17) Oh, gosh, I mean, there's so many of them. It's on every subject.
天啊,我是说,有太多了,几乎是每个项目都有。
《America Revealed》《透视美国》
(18) And he was an ASA. Therefore, he's subject to retribution in jail.
他还曾经是助理检察官,因此,他在监狱里是被报复的重点对象。
《The Good Wife Season 6》《傲骨贤妻 第六季》
(19) Can we please change the subject? Hi. Well, that didn't go your way.
我们能换个话题吗?嗨!貌似天不遂人愿啊。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》
(20) Mr. Fornum's testimony is the most relevant as to how much pain is suffered in the subject of lethal injection because he was the subject of lethal injection.
佛努姆先生的证词是最能够证明死刑处决的痛苦程度,因为他曾接受过死刑处决。
《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》