
单词 light
释义
n. 光;光源;光线;照明;灯光;电灯;亮度;亮色;浅色;启发;启示;领悟;理解;轻松(的感觉或事物);火种;火柴。
v. 照亮;照明;使明亮;点燃;点亮;发光;用光指引;照射;启发;引导;点火;着火;燃起来;使清晰。
adj. 轻的;轻便的;少量的;轻柔的;柔和的;明亮的;光亮的;浅色的;淡色的;淡味的;清淡的;不沉重的;不严肃的;不严厉的;简单的;容易做的;容易理解的;无忧无虑的;轻松的;愉快的;不贞洁的;轻佻的;风流的;低脂的;低热量的;交通畅通的;(交易、市场)清淡的;酒精含量低的;(声音)细的;(音乐)轻快的;(睡眠)浅的;(风)微的;(土壤)疏松的;(烟、雾)稀薄的。
adv. 轻地;轻便地
变形 复数: lights 第三人称单数: lights 现在分词: lighting 过去式: lit lighted 过去分词: lit lighted 比较级: lighter 最高级: lightest
时间: 2025-02-21 09:20:26
light 常用
短语搭配
1. shed light on
使(事情)变得清楚;阐明
2. many hands make light work
人多好办事;众人拾柴火焰高
3. light up
突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色;眉开眼笑;喜形于色
4. turn off the light
关灯
5. turn on the light
开灯
6. turn the light off
关灯
7. turn the light on
开灯
8. light sport aircraft
轻型运动飞机
9. n.phr low light
弱光, 低光, 暗光
10. n. red light
红灯;停止信号;拒绝;停止令
11. n. green light
绿灯;准许;许可
12. n. light music
轻音乐
13. n. light show
光影闪烁表演
14. n. stop light
制动信号灯
15. electric light
电光源;电灯;用电作光能源的灯;电光
16. light blue
浅蓝色;淡蓝色
17. light rain
小雨
18. n. light sleep
轻度睡眠
19. light snow
小雪
20. light year
光年;远距离;大量
双语例句
1. He is like a bright light.
他像一束明亮的光。
2. We see light and colour.
我们看到光和颜色。
3. Helium is a very light gas.
氦是一种很轻的气体。
4. My suitcase is lighter than yours.
我的行李箱比你的轻。
5. He vowed only to wish for light.
他发誓只希望有光明。
6. The street lamp lights the road that few people took.
路灯照亮了这条少有人走的路。
7. The golden light gilded the sea.
金色的阳光使大海如金子般闪闪发光。
8. His speech lit up my hope for life.
他的演讲照亮了我对生活的希望。
9. Both the light and sound equipment are state-of-the-art.
灯光和音效都是最新水平。
10. Can you shed some light on the situation?
你能具体阐明一下现在的情况吗?
11. Fox said some people on the other side had plenty of light.
狐狸说另一边的人有很多光。
12. All plants need light and water.
一切植物都需要阳光和水。
13. We'll stay out here, where we can follow the light.
我们将在外面的世界生活 在那里我们可以追逐光明
14. I think this box is light enough for me to carry.
我认为这个盒子对我来说已经很轻便了,我可以随身携带。
15. I saw a strange light in the sky.
我看到天空中有一道奇怪的光。
16. I like to wear light clothes in summer.
我喜欢在夏天穿浅色的衣服。
17. My front bike light isn't working.
我的自行车前灯不亮了
18. People said: "What this world needs is light."
人们说:“这个世界需要光。”
19. Glass and water both bend light.
玻璃和水都折光。
20. I had a late lunch. So I'll just have something light for dinner.
我午饭吃得晚。所以晚饭吃点清淡的就行。
21. The weather forecast says there might be light showers today.
天气预报说今天可能会下小雨。
22. I can hide the light inside all that fur.
我可以把光藏在所有的毛里。
23. Japanese food is light yet flavorful.
日本料理很清淡,但很有滋味。
24. When you do the laundry, don't mix the light colored clothes with the dark colored ones.
洗衣服的时候,不要把浅色衣服和深色的混在一起。
25. I can't read the words on the book under the light of yellow.
在黄色的灯光下面,我看不清书上的字。
26. My husband isn’t very handy. He can’t even change a light bulb.
我丈夫手脚不太灵巧。连灯泡都不会换。
27. There's no need for more light.'
“不需要更多的光。”
28. Thank you for shedding some light on the issue.
谢谢你对于问题的阐述。
29. Addae was weary of this light.
阿达厌倦了这种光。
30. Notes of light grass and soft undertones of honey complement the core of the wine.
青草的淡香和蜂蜜温和的底调相得益彰,构成了这款红酒的核心味感。
31. I can shed some light on the subject.
我可以对主题做个阐述。
32. Plants grow towards the light.
植物向光生长。
33. Thomas Edison is best known as the man who invented the light bulb.
托马斯·爱迪生以发明电灯的人而广为人知。
34. Suddenly a warning light blinked.
突然有一盏警告灯开始闪烁。
35. She always does some light exercise in the morning to loosen her body up.
她每天早上都要简单锻炼一下来放松身体。
近义词
1. n. 光,光亮;灯
2. adj. 轻的;光亮的;容易的
3. vi. 点着;变亮;著火
4. vt. 照亮;点燃;着火
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 light
(1)lightless adj.不发光的;无光的;暗的
(2)lightsome adj.轻盈的;畅快的;轻率的;明亮的
(3)lightly adv.轻轻地;轻松地;容易地;不费力地
(4)lighter n.打火机;驳船;点火者 vt.驳运
(5)lighting n.照明设备,舞台灯光 v.照明;点燃(light的ing形式)
(6)lightening n.孕腹轻松 v.减轻(lighten的ing形式);闪电;发光
(7)lightness n.轻盈;轻松;明亮;(颜色)浅淡
(8)lightship n.灯塔船;航路标志灯船
(9)lighten vi.减轻;发亮 vt.使照亮;使轻松
单词辨析
1. 灯 (lamp light )
lamp 通常指以油、气或电为能源的照明设备,一般有罩。
light 普通用词,含义广泛。泛指一切供照明的灯,多指电灯。
2. 点燃;着火 (ignite light fire kindle )
ignite 多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。
light 普通用词,指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。
fire 普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。
kindle 指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。
3. 火焰;烈火;光 (flash glare blaze glow flare light twinkle glitter flame )
flash 指突然发出而随即消失的闪光。
glare 指眩目的光。
blaze 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。
glow 指像冶炼铁和钢时发出的红光。
flare 指摇曳的火焰。
light 普通用词,指日、月、星或灯等的光。
twinkle 指如星光等的闪烁。
glitter 指连续发出闪烁不定的光。
flame 指一条或多条火舌,多用复数形式,指由许多火舌构成的大火。
light 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现325次 重要程度
63% v/n 点亮; 点火; 光线; 灯
19% adj 轻的; 轻便的
11% adj 少量的; 轻微的
5% adj (颜色)亮的; 淡的
2% adj 轻松的; 消遣的
0% adj 高兴的
0% adv (travel light)轻装上路
考纲释义
1. v/n. 点亮; 点火; 光线; 灯
Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic
I forgot to turn off the
The food was good, but the
2. adj. 轻的; 轻便的
The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot
The budai was
People should make a B.O.B. as
3. adj. 少量的; 轻微的
They are beginning of winter,
Strawberries look nice, but a
When the rain got
4. adj. (颜色)亮的; 淡的
The walls are
To paint it
Their paintings were
5. adj. 轻松的; 消遣的(requiring little mental effort; not profound or serious)
As the saying goes, many hands make
Do you like rock music or
6. adj. 高兴的(free from worry or unhappiness; cheerful)
It could keep his mood
Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood
He left the house with a
7. adv. (travel light)轻装上路(to take very little with you when you go on a trip)
I travel \
必考短语
(1)many hands make light work人多好办事;众人拾柴火焰高
(2)light up眉开眼笑;喜形于色
(3)turn off the light关灯
(4)turn on the light开灯
(5)turn the light off关灯
(6)turn the light on开灯
(7)electric light电光源;电灯;用电作光能源的灯;电光
(8)green light绿灯;准许;许可
(9)light blue浅蓝色;淡蓝色
(10)light music轻音乐
(11)light rain小雨
(12)light show光影闪烁表演;灯光秀
(13)light sleep轻度睡眠
(14)light snow小雪
(15)light year光年;远距离;大量
(16)light yellow淡黄色;浅黄色;鹅黄
(17)low light弱光;低光;暗光
(18)natural light自然光
(19)northern light北极光
(20)red light红灯;停止信号;拒绝;停止令
(21)stop light制动信号灯
(22)traffic light交通信号灯
(23)travel light轻装上路
(24)with a light heart心情轻松地;心情愉快地
(25)light bulb灯泡
(26)flashing light闪光灯;闪烁灯;闪灯光
(27)visible light可见光;可视光;可见光线
必考派生词
lightly adv. 轻轻地;轻率地;轻松地;轻易地
lighted v. 点燃;照亮;(light的过去式和过去分词)
lighter adj. 更明亮的;更轻的;颜色更浅的;重量更轻的;负担更轻的;味道更淡的;淡色的;有自然光的;充满亮光的;不太重的;(light的比较级)
lighting n. 照明;光线;灯光;照明系统;照明设备;光照;灯光效果;灯光布置
单词辨析
用法讲解
light作名词的基本意思是“光”,为不可数名词,如果前面有形容词修饰,可与a连用。 示例:一丝幽暗阴冷的光 a cold grey light
light的过去式和过去分词有lit和lighted两种形式。lit较lighted用得更普遍,但当light的过去分词作前置定语时,一般用lighted,其他情况用lit。 示例:屋子中间有一张桌子,上面有一盏亮着的灯。 In the middle of the room stood a table with a lighted lamp on it.
light 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现36次 重要程度
58% cn 灯; 光源
14% un 光线; 光亮
11% vt/vi 点燃; 照亮
8% adj 轻型的; 小型的
6% phr (light up)喜气洋洋
3% vt/vi 开朗起来
0% adj 轻轻的; 轻松的; 浅色的
考纲释义
1. cn. 灯; 光源
Three days ago, the
It is as important as the gas
All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety
2. un. 光线; 光亮
When the
However, the new
In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low
3. vt/vi. 点燃; 照亮
A spotlight
When we handed him the bag of food, he
They're in poorly
4. adj. 轻型的; 小型的
Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration's decision to create a separate set of standards for
Some
5. phr. (light up)喜气洋洋
Their eyes are shining and their faces
必考短语
(1)light up突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色;眉开眼笑;喜形于色
(2)light sport aircraft轻型运动飞机
必考派生词
lighting n. 照明;光线;灯光;照明系统;照明设备;光照;灯光效果;灯光布置
lightly adv. 轻轻地;轻率地;轻松地;轻易地
lighten v. 减轻(负担);减少(工作量、债务、担忧等);使心情变得轻松;(使)感到不那么悲伤(或担忧、严肃);缓和;使愉悦;变得明朗;使变亮;照亮;变成淡色
单词辨析
用法讲解
light的过去分词是lit或lighted,作定语只能用lighted。
light 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现33次 重要程度
76% v/n 点亮; 点火; 光亮; 光线
12% n 角度; 观点
6% n 启示; 真理
3% adj 轻的; 轻便的
3% adj 少量的; 轻微的
0% adj (颜色)亮的; 淡的
考纲释义
1. v/n. 点亮; 点火; 光亮; 光线
For his part, Wang said that in his own experience, losing did
When people first jump on an ebike, their face
I don't know why there isn't a camera at the traffic
2. n. 角度; 观点
Milk is increasingly being described in a negative
Ancient philosophers saw life in a different
The findings shed
3. adj. (颜色)亮的; 淡的
They are
必考短语
(1)shed light on使(事情)变得清楚;阐明
(2)light up突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色;眉开眼笑;喜形于色
(3)in light of鉴于;考虑到
必考派生词
lighting n. 照明;光线;灯光;照明系统;照明设备;光照;灯光效果;灯光布置
lighten v. 减轻(负担);减少(工作量、债务、担忧等);使心情变得轻松;(使)感到不那么悲伤(或担忧、严肃);缓和;使愉悦;变得明朗;使变亮;照亮;变成淡色
单词辨析
-
火焰blaze 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。 flame 指一条或多条火舌,多用复数形式,指由许多火舌构成的大火。 flare 指摇曳的火焰。 glare 指眩目的光。 light 普通用词,指日、月、星或灯等的光。
用法讲解
light的过去式和过去分词有lit和lighted两种形式。lit较lighted用得更普遍,但当light的过去分词作前置定语时,一般用lighted,其他情况用lit。 示例:屋子中间有一张桌子,上面有一盏亮着的灯。 In the middle of the room stood a table with a lighted lamp on it.
light作名词的基本意思是“光”,为不可数名词,如果前面有形容词修饰,可与a连用。 示例:一丝幽暗阴冷的光 a cold grey light
light 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现28次 重要程度
82% v/n 点亮; 点火; 光亮; 光线
7% n 角度; 观点
4% adj (颜色)亮的; 淡的
4% n 启示; 真理
4% adj 轻的; 轻便的
0% adj 少量的; 轻微的
考纲释义
1. v/n. 点亮; 点火; 光亮; 光线
When we consider the nightly lifestyle of these bats, we will see they have to be sensitive to the changing
2. n. 角度; 观点
In
3. adj. (颜色)亮的; 淡的
Local kinds vary from the
必考短语
(1)shed light on阐明(某事)
(2)in light of鉴于;考虑到
(3)light level光照水平
必考派生词
lighted v. 点燃;照亮;(light的过去式和过去分词)
单词辨析
-
火焰blaze 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。 flame 指一条或多条火舌, 多用复数形式, 指由许多火舌构成的大火。 flare 指摇曳的火焰。 glare 指眩目的光。 light 普通用词, 指日、月、星或灯等的光。
用法讲解
light作名词的基本意思是“光”,为不可数名词,如果前面有形容词修饰,可与a连用。 示例:一丝幽暗阴冷的光 a cold grey light
light的过去式和过去分词有lit和lighted两种形式。lit较lighted用得更普遍,但当light的过去分词作前置定语时,一般用lighted,其他情况用lit。 示例:屋子中间有一张桌子,上面有一盏亮着的灯。 In the middle of the room stood a table with a lighted lamp on it.
light 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现24次 重要程度
17% v/n 照亮; 灯; 光线
17% n 角度; 状态
17% adj 轻的; 轻便的
8% phr (in the light of)考虑到; 鉴于
8% phr (come to light)为人所知; 暴露
8% adj 睡眠不深的
4% adj 声音轻柔的
4% adj (后果/处罚)轻微的; 不严重的
4% n 杰出的人
4% adj 少量的; 清淡的
4% adj (颜色)淡的
4% adj 高兴的; 轻松的
0% n 启迪; (lights)处世标准
0% adj 光线足的; 天色亮的
0% v/n 点火(物)
0% adj 土壤松软的
考纲释义
1. v/n. 照亮; 灯; 光线
At night, scan the horizon for artificial
Even before the invention of the electric
Relatively modestly scaled exhibition wasn't about imposing on the landscape, more a kind of landscape-orientated
2. n. 角度; 状态
They nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic
Viewed in this
3. adj. 轻的; 轻便的
States will be able to force more people to pay sales tax when they make online purchases that will leave shoppers with
4. phr. (in the light of)考虑到; 鉴于
Russell Gray consider the evolution of grammars in the
5. phr. (come to light)为人所知; 暴露
Thousands of Aztec artifacts came to
必考短语
(1)shed light on使(事情)变得清楚;阐明
(2)electric light bulb电灯泡
(3)come to light为人所知;变得众所周知;暴露;真相大白
(4)in the light of考虑到;鉴于
必考派生词
lighter adj. 更明亮的;更轻的;颜色更浅的;重量更轻的;负担更轻的;味道更淡的;淡色的;有自然光的;充满亮光的;不太重的;(light的比较级)
lighting n. 照明;光线;灯光;照明系统;照明设备;光照;灯光效果;灯光布置
用法讲解
名词light有几个不同的含义,可用于许多短语中,而lighting只用以指照明或照明技术。
light 影视原声
(1) Always remember: From light comes darkness, and from darkness, light.
一定要记住... 光明源于黑暗,黑暗涌现光明。
《Warcraft》《魔兽》
(2) It's been away from Khonsu's light too long.
它很久没有吸收孔苏的月光了。
《Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb》《博物馆奇妙夜3》
(3) Look, Simba. Everything the light touches is our kingdom.
辛巴,你看阳光所照到的一切,都是我们的国土。
《The Lion King》《狮子王》
(4) Everything the light touches. What about that shadowy place?
光能照到的所有东西,那有阴影的地方呢?
《The Lion King》《狮子王》
(5) When a beam of light was moving in the same direction as the Earth, they expected the light to travel faster.
他们以为, 当一束光和地球往同一个方向移动时,光的速度会更快。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(6) I like it just a little bit light. No problem. Watch.
我喜欢有一点点光。没问题,看好了。
《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》
(7) This is real footage of them moving towards a flash of light.
这段实拍录像中就能看出它们的趋光性。
《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》
(8) You wanna know how to kill a shadow? You just shine a little light on it.
你想知道要怎么杀死影子吗?只需要照一点光就可以了。
《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》
(9) All was well, but, one day, her husband, the light of her life, died.
一切都很圆满,但是有一天她的丈夫,她的生命之光,死了。
《Cinderella》《灰姑娘》
(10) They like the torch light. When it goes off, they leave. When the light goes on, they come back. Can I try?OK.
他们喜欢手电筒的光。当手电筒关掉的时候,他们就走了。当手电筒打开,他们又回来了。我能试试吗?好的!
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(11) If you fall in, you can't send signals back out. Light can't get out from the interior.
如果你掉进去,你就无法将信号发回来。光无法从里面发射出来。
《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》
(12) Dark matter is only very weakly interacting with light, which means it doesn't shine or reflect light in the way that stars and planets do.
暗物质与光的相互作用很弱,也就是说暗物质本身并不发射或反射光线,这与其他恒星和行星不同。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(13) But they only use part of the light. Some rays pass deeper into the water.
但在太阳光中,只有一部分能为其所用,只有一部分光线能够穿透到水体的更深层。
《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》
(14) The focus of his latest experiment was the oldest light in the universe. The faint afterglow of the big bang.
他最新实验关注的就是宇宙中最古老的光。大爆炸的微弱余辉。
《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》
(15) The black hole's gravity would actually bend that light like a camera lens in ways that Kip would calculate.
实际上黑洞的引力会以基普可以计算的方式就像相机镜头一样使光弯曲。
《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》
(16) Okay, the first question is on the topic of optics. What is the shortest light pulse ever produced? Dr. cooper.
好,第一题是关于光学的问题,有史以来最短的光脉冲是多少?库珀博士。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》
(17) But what if Jack's bouncing ball is replaced with two mirrors which bounce a beam of light between them?
但是,如果我们把杰克的球用两面镜子作代替而在镜子之间有一束光来回反弹。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(18) But they found something very curious. The speed of light remained the same no matter what the Earth was doing.
但是结果并非如此,有趣的是不管地球往哪个方向移动光的速度并没有改变。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(19) Don't worry.The light from Grampy Rabbit's lighthouse will show us the way home. Grampy Rabbit is ready for bed.
别担心,兔爷爷灯塔发出的光会为我们照亮回家的路的。兔爷爷现在要睡觉了。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(20) A black hole's accretion disk is made up of gas and dust and magnetic fields that spin at high speeds radiating heat and light.
黑洞的吸积盘是由气体、尘埃和磁场组成,并以高速旋转发射出光和热。
《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》