单词 deficiency
释义
n. 不足；缺乏；缺点；缺陷；赤字；不足额；亏损；欠缺；缺少；短缺；失效；不足之处；不足量
变形 复数： deficiencies
时间: 2025-05-23 19:56:42
deficiency 常用
短语搭配
1. n. immune deficiency
免疫缺陷
2. n. deficiency disease
营养缺乏症
3. n. mental deficiency
心理缺陷；智力缺陷
4. n. deficiency payment
差额补贴；补贴款
5. iron deficiency
缺铁；缺铁症；铁缺乏
6. serious deficiency
严重的缺乏；严重缺陷
7. copper deficiency
铜缺乏；铜缺乏症
8. obvious deficiency
明显不足
9. rank deficiency
缺秩；秩缺失；秩亏
10. slight deficiency
轻微的缺陷
11. remedy deficiency
补救缺陷；补救不足
双语例句
1. A deficiency in ascorbate can lead to scurvy.
抗坏血酸盐缺乏会导致坏血病。
2. Pregnant women often suffer from iron deficiency.
孕妇常常缺铁
3. They did blood tests on him for signs of vitamin deficiency.
他们给他做了血检看是否有缺乏维生素的迹象。
4. A deficiency in somatotropin can lead to dwarfism.
生长激素的缺乏可能导致矮小症。
5. Opacity of the eye lens can be induced by deficiency of certain vitamins.
眼球晶状体的混浊可由缺乏某些维生素引起。
6. A deficiency in tyrosine can lead to health issues.
酪氨酸缺乏可能导致健康问题。
7. Meat deficiency in the diet can lead to nutritional imbalances.
饮食中缺乏肉类会导致营养不均衡。
8. Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness.
饮食中缺乏维生素可能导致疾病。
9. The only deficiency of this project plan is the high cost.
这个项目方案的唯一缺陷是成本过高。
10. Deficiency of red corpuscles is caused by a lack of iron.
红血球数量不足是铁元素缺乏造成的。
11. The most serious deficiency in NATO's air defence is the lack of an identification system to distinguish friend from foe.
北约防空的最大缺陷就是缺乏能够辨认敌友的识别系统。
12. Her diet has a deficiency in essential nutrients.
她的饮食缺乏必要的营养素。
13. Continuous deficiency has brought the company to the brink of bankruptcy.
持续的亏损使该公司濒临破产。
14. Iodine deficiency can lead to serious health problems.
碘缺乏会导致严重的健康问题。
15. Calcium lactate is often used to treat calcium deficiency.
乳酸钙常用于治疗钙缺乏症。
16. Symptoms of iron deficiency include extreme fatigue, pale skin, and lightheadedness.
缺铁的常见症状是极度疲劳、皮肤苍白和头晕。
17. A goitre is usually caused by iodine deficiency.
肿物通常是由于碘缺乏引起的。
18. The doctor diagnosed him with a deficiency of vitamin D.
医生诊断他缺乏维生素D。
19. A deficiency in folic acid can lead to anemia.
叶酸缺乏可能导致贫血。
20. A deficiency in zinco can lead to various health issues.
锌的缺乏会导致各种健康问题。
近义词
1. n. 缺陷，缺点；缺乏；不足的数额
反义词
1.
词根词缀
(1)deficien(t)不足的
(2)-cy性质, 状态
bankruptcy n. 破产；倒闭；破产状态；财务破产；破产法下的清算；资不抵债
hesitancy n. 踌躇；犹豫
pregnancy n. 妊娠；怀孕；怀胎；妊娠期；怀孕期；孕育期
generalcy n. 将军任期ˌ军阶ˌ地位或职权
同根词
词根 deficit
(1)deficient adj.不足的；有缺陷的；不充分的
(2)deficit n.赤字；不足额
deficiency 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现3次 重要程度
100% n 缺乏; 缺少; 缺陷
考纲释义
1. n. 缺乏; 缺少; 缺陷
Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional
The Internet can help make up for our mental and emotional
必考短语
(1)compensate for补偿
(2)make up for deficiencies弥补不足
必考派生词
deficiency n. 不足；缺乏；缺点；缺陷；赤字；不足额；亏损；欠缺；缺少；短缺；失效；不足之处；不足量
deficiency 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现6次 重要程度
67% n 缺乏
33% n 缺点
考纲释义
1. n. 缺乏(a lack or shortage; lack of an adequate quantity or number)
In that light, aging itself might be seen as something treatable, the way you would treat high blood pressure or a vitamin
It results from a vitamin
2. n. 缺点(the quality or state of being defective or of lacking some necessary quality or element)
Being humble means you have the ability to accurately assess your
Humble people do not ignore, avoid, or try to deny their limits or
必考派生词
deficient adj. 不足的；缺乏的；缺少的；不充分的；不完整的；不足额的；不充足的
deficiency n. 不足；缺乏；缺点；缺陷；赤字；不足额；亏损；欠缺；缺少；短缺；失效；不足之处；不足量
deficiency 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现3次 重要程度
67% n 缺乏; 不足
33% n 缺点; 缺陷
考纲释义
1. n. 缺乏; 不足
The third cause of poor management was associated with a
Children benefit from the consumption of milk, improving cognitive functions while reducing the prevalence of nutritional
必考派生词
deficient adj. 不足的；缺乏的；缺少的；不充分的；不完整的；不足额的；不充足的
deficiency n. 不足；缺乏；缺点；缺陷；赤字；不足额；亏损；欠缺；缺少；短缺；失效；不足之处；不足量
deficiency 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现4次 重要程度
100% n 缺陷
0% n 缺乏; 不足
考纲释义
1. n. 缺陷
Guilt may compensate for an emotional
Help correct emotional
2. n. 缺乏; 不足
For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium
必考派生词
deficiency n. 不足；缺乏；缺点；缺陷；赤字；不足额；亏损；欠缺；缺少；短缺；失效；不足之处；不足量
